Characterization of Epigenetic States in the Oligodendrocyte Lineage (Gonçalo Castelo-Branco)

Podcast: Epigenetics Podcast

Erschienen: 28.07.2022
Dauer: 42:32

In this episode of the Epigenetics Podcast, we caught up with Goncalo Castelo-Branco from the Karolinska Institute to talk about his work on the characterization of epigenetic states in the Oligodendrocyte Lineage. The group of Gonçalo Castelo-Branco focuses on characterizing epigenetic states of oligodendrocytes with the aim to understand their contribution to diseases like multiple sclerosis. To do this the group used single-cell RNA-Seq to identify sub-populations of oligodendrocytes. Furthermore, the team pioneered in improving CUT&Tag and applied it to the single-cell space as well as developed spatial CUT&Tag. More recently they used nanobodies in an optimised version of the single cell CUT&Tag that allows simultaneous probing of three epigenomic modalities at single-cell resolution, using nanobody-Tn5 fusion proteins. The three modalities encompass chromatin accessibility as measured via ATAC-Seq and two histone post-transcriptional modifications.   References Deng Y, Bartosovic M, Kukanja P, Zhang D, Liu Y, Su G, Enninful A, Bai Z, Castelo-Branco G, Fan R. Spatial-CUT&Tag: Spatially resolved chromatin modification profiling at the cellular level. Science. 2022 Feb 11;375(6581):681-686. doi: 10.1126/science.abg7216. Epub 2022 Feb 10. PMID: 35143307. Winick-Ng W, Kukalev A, Harabula I, Zea-Redondo L, Szabó D, Meijer M, Serebreni L, Zhang Y, Bianco S, Chiariello AM, Irastorza-Azcarate I, Thieme CJ, Sparks TM, Carvalho S, Fiorillo L, Musella F, Irani E, Torlai Triglia E, Kolodziejczyk AA, Abentung A, Apostolova G, Paul EJ, Franke V, Kempfer R, Akalin A, Teichmann SA, Dechant G, Ungless MA, Nicodemi M, Welch L, Castelo-Branco G, Pombo A. Cell-type specialization is encoded by specific chromatin topologies. Nature. 2021 Nov;599(7886):684-691. doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-04081-2. Epub 2021 Nov 17. PMID: 34789882; PMCID: PMC8612935. Bartosovic M, Kabbe M, Castelo-Branco G. Single-cell CUT&Tag profiles histone modifications and transcription factors in complex tissues. Nat Biotechnol. 2021 Jul;39(7):825-835. doi: 10.1038/s41587-021-00869-9. Epub 2021 Apr 12. PMID: 33846645; PMCID: PMC7611252. Marek Bartosovic, Gonçalo Castelo-Branco. Multimodal chromatin profiling using nanobody-based single-cell CUT&Tag. bioRxiv. 2022.03.08.483459; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.08.483459   Related Episodes Multiple challenges of CUT&Tag (Cassidee McDonough, Kyle Tanguay) Chromatin Profiling: From ChIP to CUT&RUN, CUT&Tag and CUTAC (Steven Henikoff)   Contact Active Motif on Twitter Epigenetics Podcast on Twitter Active Motif on LinkedIn Active Motif on Facebook Email: podcast@activemotif.com


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